Chinese Tattoo 莲: Meaning, Strokes & Design Guide
The character 莲 means "lotus, water lily; paradise" and is pronounced lián. Below: its structure, the words it appears in, and how it works as a tattoo.
Quick facts
| Character | 莲 |
| Pinyin | lián |
| Meaning | lotus, water lily; paradise |
| Strokes | 10 |
| Radical | ⾋ (No. 140) |
Words that contain 莲
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 莲子 | lián zǐ | lotus seed | newest-7 |
| 榴莲 | liu2 lian2 | durian fruit | — |
| 白莲 | bai2 lian2 | white lotus (flower) | — |
| 睡莲 | shui4 lian2 | water lily | — |
| 红莲 | hong2 lian2 | red lotus | — |
| 莲步 | lian2 bu4 | (literary) light, airy steps (as if walking on lotuses); elegant gait of a woman | — |
Words and levels: HSK vocabulary list · meanings: CC-CEDICT.
Characters sharing the ⾋ radical
All of these share the ⾋ radical, so they are visually related — useful when you compare designs.
Placing 莲
莲 has 10 strokes — enough detail to survive a smaller placement, but not so much that it closes up. It is a practical size for a forearm, calf or upper arm. Agree the final stencil size with your artist before the appointment. Bring the stencil together with the pinyin and the meaning, and ask the artist to follow the stencil rather than redrawing the character freehand — freehand redrawing is the most common way a correct character loses a stroke and becomes a different one.
Design notes for 莲
莲 appears both on its own and inside compounds, so the sense depends on context; here it reads “lotus, water lily; paradise”. Regular script (楷书) keeps every stroke countable, which matters when a Chinese reader checks it. Avoid mirroring or rotating the character, and avoid very fine or cursive styles at small sizes, where strokes merge into a shape that reads as a different character.
Frequently asked questions
What does 莲 mean?
莲 (lián) means “lotus, water lily; paradise”.
How is 莲 pronounced?
莲 is pronounced lián in Mandarin.
How many strokes does 莲 have?
莲 has 10 strokes, under the ⾋ radical (No. 140).
How large should a 莲 tattoo be?
With 10 strokes, 莲 is moderately dense — it stays legible from roughly 4–5 cm upward. Shrinking it below that risks the strokes merging.
Which style works for 莲?
Bold regular script (楷书) keeps the strokes clear. Semi-cursive (行书) adds flow but softens edges. Seal script looks classical but is harder for most readers to verify — use it only if a native reader has confirmed the rendering.
Is 莲 common in modern Chinese?
It appears in everyday words such as 莲子、榴莲、白莲, though it is more often used inside compounds than alone.
Should I use simplified or traditional 莲?
莲 is written the same in simplified and traditional Chinese, so there is no form to choose.
Want 莲 as a ready-to-use stencil with a native-checked meaning card, sized for your tattoo artist?
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Character data: Unihan (Unicode) · words: HSK vocabulary & CC-CEDICT · How we verify this